In This Guide

Earl Young's Mushroom Houses The Lake Itself Young State Park Boyne Mountain in Both Seasons Planning Around the Lake

Lake Charlevoix is the third-largest inland lake in Michigan, and it is shaped like a boot — a long main body running southwest from the town of Charlevoix, with a South Arm branching down toward East Jordan. Three communities sit on it, a state park occupies 563 acres of its eastern shore, a ski resort rises behind Boyne City, and the town at the outlet contains thirty stone houses so strange that people drive across the state specifically to look at them from the sidewalk. Everything here is inside a thirty-minute radius, and the lake itself connects most of it.

Charlevoix and Boyne: A Lake Charlevoix Guide
Photo: Kathleen Conklin from Falls Church, USA, CC BY 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Earl Young's Mushroom Houses

Earl Young studied a single year of architecture at the University of Michigan, returned home to Charlevoix, and started building in 1918. Over the following four decades, through the 1950s, he put up roughly thirty stone homes around the town, and they look like nothing else in American domestic architecture — undulating stone walls capped with mushroom-shaped cedar shake roofs, windows framed by boulders, chimneys finished with frosted stone caps, and doorways lined with massive rocks hauled from the surrounding countryside. The common description is that they resemble something from a fairy tale, and the comparison is difficult to improve on.

One practical point matters more than any other: these are private homes, lived in by people, and they are not open for interior tours. Visitors view them from the public sidewalk and street, which is entirely sufficient given that the exteriors are the point. A self-guided tour map is available from the Visitors Center at 109 Mason Street, and using it is far better than wandering — the houses are scattered across several neighborhoods, and a number of the best are easy to drive past without noticing. Several are grouped within a designated local historic district.

The Lake Itself

As Michigan's third-largest inland lake, Lake Charlevoix supports essentially every form of freshwater recreation at a scale that keeps it from feeling crowded. Boating, sailing, fishing, kayaking, and paddleboarding all have room, and the lake's two-armed shape means there is nearly always a sheltered stretch somewhere when wind makes the main body uncomfortable. Charlevoix sits at the outlet where the lake connects toward Lake Michigan, Boyne City anchors the southeastern end, and East Jordan sits at the foot of the South Arm.

The lake also carries a working highway across it. At Ironton, the M-66 state trunkline is carried over the narrows of the South Arm by a four-car cable ferry that has been running since 1876 — a three-minute crossing that saves a substantial drive around the water. It is one of the more unexpected things a driver encounters on a Michigan state highway, and for visitors circulating between the lake's communities it is both a shortcut and an attraction.

Young State Park

Young State Park occupies 563 acres on the eastern shore of Lake Charlevoix just outside Boyne City, covering a mix of gently rolling ground, lowland, and cedar swamp. It is the area's main public access point and unusually well equipped: three modern campgrounds plus overnight lodging facilities, a boat launch, a popular swimming beach, picnic areas, and about six and a half miles of trails. For visitors without lakefront lodging, this is how to get on the water.

The park runs year-round rather than closing after Labor Day. Summer brings the beach, the launch, and easy paddling access to the lake; winter converts the trail network to snowshoeing and cross-country skiing. The park also operates a Young Explorer's program for children through the summer months alongside a broader calendar of activities for all ages, which makes it a genuinely useful resource for families rather than simply a place to park a tent.

Boyne Mountain in Both Seasons

Boyne Mountain rises behind Boyne City and is among the better-known ski destinations in the Lower Peninsula, drawing winter traffic from across the southern half of the state. Downhill skiing is the winter identity, and the resort infrastructure that supports it — lodging, dining, and the associated village — operates at a scale most northern Michigan towns cannot match.

What surprises visitors is the summer operation. The chairlift runs through the warm months, carrying riders up for the view with a beverage available at the top, and golf carts can be rented to explore the property. That turns a ski hill into a legitimate summer afternoon, and it means a Lake Charlevoix trip in July has an easy rainy-day or change-of-pace option that does not require driving to another town.

Charlevoix and Boyne: A Lake Charlevoix Guide
Photo: User:My name, CC BY 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Planning Around the Lake

Charlevoix and Boyne City work as quite different bases. Charlevoix is the more polished and more visited, with the mushroom houses, a drawbridge downtown, and the channel connecting to Lake Michigan — busier, prettier, and more expensive. Boyne City is smaller and more workaday, closer to the state park and the ski hill, and generally easier on both booking and budget. East Jordan at the South Arm is quieter still. The drive between any two is short.

Season splits cleanly. Summer is peak, with the lake at its best and Charlevoix genuinely crowded in July and August; reservations for both lodging and state park campsites should be made well ahead. Autumn delivers color around the lake with the crowds gone and most businesses still open — the connoisseur's window here as elsewhere in the north. Winter shifts the center of gravity to Boyne Mountain and the ski economy, with the lake frozen and the trail networks turned over to skis and snowshoes. There is no genuinely dead season, which is unusual for northern Michigan.

Further Reading

Earl Young Mushroom Houses — Visit Charlevoix ↗ Earl Young Local Historic District — City of Charlevoix ↗ Young State Park — Michigan DNR ↗